While QuickBooks Enterprise (QBE) may still have the most functionality of all QuickBooks products currently available, there is definitely a case for opting for QuickBooks Online (QBO). UPDATED

Pros:

These are not listed in any specific order.

1. More Multiple Simultaneous Users

   1. QBE can have up to 30 users logged in and working at the same time. Priced per user up to 10 and then up to 30.

   2. QBO can have up to 25 active billable users, QBO Essentials comes with 3 users. Plus comes with 5 users; the additional billing levels are 6-10 and 11-25. Update: QuickBooks Advanced allows for up to 25 users, replacing the additional user option beyond 5 users that previously came with Plus.

   3. In addition, QBO also provides free access to 2 Accountant users and unlimited Reports-only and Time Tracking only users. Update: QuickBooks Advanced includes 3 Accountant users.

2. Accountant Access

   1. I have seen many issues with the Accountant’s Copy in desktop, from corruption in the data file, users removing the restrictions, to upgrades causing compatibility issues.

   2. Accountant users can access any version of QBO without incident.

3. No Single User Mode Requirement

   1. QBE requires switching to single user mode for specific functions including backups with complete verification, modification of some preferences, and import/export utilities. This slows down productivity and cause login problems if not switched back to multiuser mode.

   2. QBO is always in multiuser mode, so all users can be logged in simultaneously even when uploading files, importing data, changing company settings, entering time, and running reports.

4. Automatic Data-encrypted Backups

   1. QBO uses technical and administrative security measures such as, but not limited to, firewalls, encryption techniques, and two-factor authentication, among others, to work to maintain the security of your online session and information. Redundant copies of backed up data are maintained.

   2. QBE can only have corruption-free backups when done manually in single user mode. Automatic backups into the cloud are available at an extra cost of $9.99 per month but they are not verified for corruption. The local QBE company file is vulnerable to any network infections such as ransomware that encrypts the data file that can only be unlocked by paying a ransom in bitcoin.  

5. Corruption

   1. I see corruption issues all the time with older and larger files in QBE, sometimes that are not fixable. Your only option is to start a new file, which is very inconvenient. Microsoft updates have also caused some major issues with QBE functionality, until the issues are known, researched, and fixed with critical updates, which can take months.

   2. I have never seen corruption issues such as balance sheet out of balance, credit card encryption errors, and target chaining, just to name a few, in QBO. My guess is that having so many different types of legacy code in the desktop for upgrade compatibility only exacerbates the problem. Having advised for years about resorting lists, not deleting list elements, manually backing up to reset the .TLG file and many other steps, the desktop product is outdated and cumbersome. I don’t have any of these problems with QBO.

6. Not Platform Specific

   1. QBE only works on Windows-based workstations.

   2. QBO is accessible from a PC, Mac, Chromebook or any other web-enabled device.

7. Mobile: Anywhere, Anytime, and on Any Device

   1. QBO has mobile apps for Android and iOS.

   2. QBE can only be hosted but there is no longer a mobile app. Hosting increases the price (and adding 3rd party apps only increases the price and Intuit’s licensed partner, Right Networks, is highly restrictive (can’t access the QBs help menu for one) and crashes frequently (at least from my past experiences working with clients on their platform). Update: there is a mobile app only for QuickBooks Enterprise with Advanced Inventory for warehouse inventory management and with the 2021 version, Receipt Management has been added.

8. Connect to 600+ Cloud-Based Apps Update: this number is probably in the thousands since I first wrote this post.

   1. QBO can seamlessly connect to other cloud-based solutions. The online API for QBO is most likely a lot more user-friendly and easier for developers to build their apps on than the SDK (software development kit) for desktop.

   2. QBE can integrate with currently 148 solutions reliant on the QuickBooks SDK or QuickBooks Web Connector. The Intuit Sync Manager has been discontinued.

9. Automatic Bank Transaction Download

   1. QBO automatically downloads transactions for connected bank and credit card accounts for free.

   2. QBE has manual bank feed capability, sometimes subject to a bank fee for a direct connection (ability to download transactions manually within QBE), if available.

10. Automatic Scheduling and Emailing of Sales Receipts and Invoices

    1. Recurring templates can be set up in QBO that automatically charge a credit card or initiate an ACH transaction and then email out a receipt on a set schedule.

    2. Not available in QBE.

11. Automatic Scheduling and Emailing of Reports

    1. Individual or different groups of reports can be emailed based on different frequencies from QBO automatically.

    2. QBE 17.0 started having this capability, but it is subject to restrictions, such as Windows run as administrator permissions, single user mode, and QBE not running as a service when setting it up.

12. Work in Multiple Companies Simultaneously

    1. You can work in more than one QBO account opened up in separate browser windows on the same computer.

    2. QBE can only have 2 different company files open on the same computer but with limited functionality in the secondary one.

13. Attachments

    1. QBO has the ability to store attachments to transactions, customers, and vendors uploaded locally or linked to photos via the app on mobile devices all within the account.

    2. QBE can only store copies of linked files and only stores them locally in the same directory. There is a risk of files becoming unlinked with file name changes or corruption.

14. Speed

    1. In my own tests, I am able to log in and start working in QBO faster than logging into a QBE file. Of course, this is relative to QBE file size and age and server/workstation/network performance.

    2. I can switch between QBO accounts faster than changing company files in QBE. I also have the fastest Internet bandwidth available in my area (1 Gbps with Cox).

15. Receipts

    1. New in QBO, receipts can be snapped by a camera on the app, and QBO will extract the amount. You can also email receipts to a specific email address for QBO to extract. This is currently in beta so I expect more functionality to come later.

    2. QBE has nothing that helps a business capture and save receipts related to their financials. This is a major gap considering the IRS’ requirement for retaining receipts, a must for any accounting/tax system.

16. Upgrades (updates in functionality, not fixes)

    1. QBO has updates on a regular, almost monthly, basis with new functionality or improvements.

    2. QBE has a new version with new functionality only once per year, around October. Updates are usually fixes to problems with the software.

Cons:

1. Access to Backups (no longer a con)

   1. QBO doesn’t have the ability to download a backup file of the account’s data. However, it is possible to download an export file for converting back to QuickBooks for Desktop.

   2. ChronoBooks 3rd party app can continuously do a backup of QBO data and restore a company to any time since being backed up. You can also copy one company over to another.

   3. Updated 11-20-19: ChronoBooks has been purchased by Intuit and will be included in the QuickBooks Online Advanced subscription.

2. Reliance on an Internet Connection

   1. A high-speed connection is recommended.

   2. As with any cloud-based software, data access is subject to cellular/internet provider network availability and occasional downtime due to system and server maintenance and events beyond your control. I have only seen QBO go down for an hour or so or have significant slowdowns a few times in the past 3 years using it. This is usually regional and not every account is always affected. Update: since Intuit has moved QBO from their own servers to Amazon Web Services (AMS), I have never seen a slowdown or outage.

3. One Account per Company

   1. Unlike with QBE, you have to subscribe to a separate account for each company file.

   2. However, I can provide bundled subscriptions at discounted prices for my clients that have multiple desktop company files that they want to convert to QBO.

4. No Price Levels, Yet UPDATE (2/8/18): Price levels are already in beta.

1. Currently, it’s not possible to have different pricing for the same item for customers.

2. However, it is a planned update.

3. Price Rules  

5. Permissions

1. QBO has only general permissions like QuickBooks Pro/Premier.

2. QBE has more granular user permissions in terms of what can be viewed/modified.

3. Update: additional functionality has been made available in QuickBooks Online Advanced.

6. No Progress Invoicing UPDATE (2/8/18):  In beta, available via invitation, coming soon.

1. The ability to invoice a percentage of select items from an Estimate is not available in QBO.

2. This is only currently under review as a possible update.

Professional Opinion:

It is very clear that Intuit, the maker of QuickBooks, is heading in the direction of being a cloud-based software company. They are putting the majority of their resources into QBO as evidenced by the almost monthly updates with new features that have been requested. QBE is still a profitable revenue stream for Intuit, but the new features are few and far between when a new version is released, which is only once per year. They have also sold off their Quicken desktop product, which was their founding flagship software. 

In this day and age, being mobile and access anywhere and at anytime is ubiquitous and will only become more prevalent in the future. QBO eliminates the time and expense of maintaining and fixing technical issues that I have seen over the 10+ years I have supported QBE. And being able to connect to a significant number of apps, only expands its capabilities. 

I like to stay on the cutting edge and adopt new technology. It has been almost three years since I migrated from QBE to QBO for my own firm after the newest version of QBO was released and I couldn’t be happier with my decision.